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Students learn to scan for paraphrases and avoid near-miss distractors so they can match questions to the right section in exam-style Part 7 tasks.
Reading · Multiple matching · Paraphrase
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Download all (ZIP, 2 PDFs)Match each phrase from a text with the simpler words that mean the same. In Part 7, the questions often use the simpler words and the texts use the phrases, or the other way round.
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Each sentence describes a feeling without naming it. Choose the word that describes the writer best.
When I heard that everyone had got home safely, I could finally stop worrying.
I had looked forward to the concert for months, but it was over in forty minutes and the sound was awful.
I kept trying to fix the printer, but every time I thought I had solved the problem, it stopped working again.
My neighbour drove me to the station at five in the morning, and I'll never forget her kindness.
When my daughter finished her first marathon, I told everyone I met about it.
Everyone said the new diet would change my life, but I wasn't convinced.
I didn't expect much from a small local band, but their performance was excellent.
I called my new boss by the wrong name three times on my first day, and my face went red.
Read each sentence from a text (in quotation marks) and the statement after the arrow. Does the statement say the same thing? Choose True or False. Watch the small words: they often make a near-miss wrong.
‘I only started cooking when I left home at twenty-two.’ → The writer didn't cook until they left home.
‘I used to hate early mornings, but now I quite like them.’ → The writer still hates early mornings.
‘We've booked the hotel, but we haven't bought the plane tickets yet.’ → The writer has not yet bought the plane tickets.
‘I hardly ever watch television these days.’ → The writer never watches television.
‘Tom no longer works at the bank; he left in May.’ → Tom used to work at the bank.
‘Only two of my friends came to the party.’ → Hardly any of the writer's friends were invited to the party.
‘I never thought I would enjoy running, but now I go running three times a week.’ → The writer takes pleasure in running.
‘The museum is still closed for repairs, and it won't open until next spring.’ → The museum has already reopened.
Read about three people's journeys to work. For questions 1–5, choose from the people (A–C). You can choose a person more than once. Underline the words in the text that mean the same as each question.
A Lena I cycle to work along the canal. At first I found the hills hard, but after a month I hardly noticed them. The only problem is the rain: on wet days I arrive soaked, so I keep a spare set of clothes in my office. B Omar I take the train, which gives me forty minutes to read. I used to drive, but parking in the city centre cost me a fortune. The train isn't always on time, but I've got used to that, and I no longer get annoyed when it's late. C Hana I walk, because I live just fifteen minutes from the office. My colleagues think I'm lucky, and they're right. I'm saving up for a flat nearer the sea, though, so I'm afraid my short walk won't last for ever.
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You are going to read about five people's first jobs. For questions 1–10, choose from the people (A–E). The people may be chosen more than once.
Exam task: Reading and Use of English, Part 7
Tip: Several people may talk about the same topic. Choose the one whose section says exactly what the question says, not just something on the same subject.
A Grace My first job was in a busy café when I was sixteen. I was terrible at it at first: I dropped plates, mixed up orders and once poured coffee over a customer's newspaper. The manager, Mr Dorran, never shouted at me. Instead, he spent his quiet afternoons showing me how to carry three plates at once. I manage a restaurant myself now, and I still try to treat new staff the way he treated me. B Felix I spent one summer delivering leaflets for a pizza company. The pay was poor, and I walked about fifteen kilometres a day. The thing I remember most, though, is the freedom. Nobody checked on me, so I could plan my own route and listen to music all day. It taught me to organise my time, which helped a lot when I started university. I wouldn't do it again, but I don't regret it for a moment. C Ines I worked in a clothes shop on Saturdays while I was still at school. I was so shy that I could hardly speak to customers, and for the first few weeks I hid in the stockroom whenever I could. Then the owner put me on the till, so I had no choice. By the end of the year, talking to strangers no longer frightened me. I'm a teacher now, and I'm sure that job is why I can stand in front of a class. D Ravi My uncle offered me a job in his garage when I left school. I turned it down because I wanted to work in an office, and my family was disappointed. The office job I found was boring, and after six months I asked my uncle if the offer was still open. Luckily, it was. Twenty years later I run the garage, and I've never once wished I'd stayed at a desk. E Zoe I was a lifeguard at an outdoor swimming pool for two summers. Most days were quiet, and I spent hours watching children splash about. On one very hot afternoon, though, I had to pull a young boy out of the deep end. He was fine, but I was shaking for an hour afterwards. People think lifeguarding is an easy job in the sun, but it's a serious responsibility, and I was proud to do it.
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You are going to read about five people who moved to a city. For questions 1–10, choose from the people (A–E). The people may be chosen more than once.
Exam task: Reading and Use of English, Part 7
Tip: If two sections seem to fit a question, read both again and find the one detail that makes one of them wrong.
A Sofia When I moved to a new city for work, I didn't know a single person. I'd made up my mind to say yes to every invitation, so in my first month I went to a cooking class, a quiz night and a colleague's very long wedding. Not all of it was fun, but I met my two closest friends at that quiz. Now, three years later, the city feels more like home than the town where I grew up. B Marcus I moved to the city for university and expected to love it. Instead, I found it noisy and exhausting. I couldn't sleep because of the traffic, and the rent was so high that I could only afford a tiny room above a takeaway. I kept going for a year, then transferred to a smaller university by the sea. I've never been happier, and I'm glad I didn't wait any longer. C Aiko The hardest thing for me was the language. I had studied it for two years before I arrived, but people spoke much faster than the voices on my course recordings. For months I just nodded and smiled. The thing that helped most was a part-time job in a bakery, where I had to understand customers whether I wanted to or not. Today, people sometimes ask which part of the country I'm from. D Kwame I didn't choose to move: my company closed its local office, and I had to transfer or lose my job. I was really concerned about my children, who were leaving all their friends behind. In fact, they settled in faster than I did. My son joined a football team in the first week, and my daughter came across a drama club that she loves. I was the one who missed our old life. E Nadia I'd always lived in the countryside, so I found it strange to share space with so many people. On my first morning, I waited for three buses because they were too full to get on. It took me about a year to get used to the crowds. These days I actually take pleasure in the energy of the place, though I still go back to my parents' farm whenever I need a quiet weekend.
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Write a short paragraph of 90–120 words. Then swap with a partner and write two Part 7 questions about each other's paragraph, using different words from the text.
Write about the first time you did something new: a first job, a first week at a new school, or a first visit to a new place. Say how you felt at the beginning, what happened, and how you feel about it now. Use at least five words from the box, including two feelings and two words that change the meaning. Word box: take pleasure in · be concerned about · put off · turn down · make up your mind · get used to · regret · come across · only · never · until · not yet · used to · hardly · no longer · still · relieved · disappointed · frustrated · grateful · proud · doubtful · impressed · embarrassed
Suggested minimum: 90 words
Before you hand it in
0 words · aim for at least 90
I'll never forget my first week at secondary school. At first I was nervous, because I only knew one person in my class, and he sat at the other side of the room. On the second day I got lost and arrived ten minutes late for maths, which was really embarrassing. Then I came across a girl from my street in the library, and she showed me round. I was so grateful that I bought her a cake. Now, five years later, she is still my best friend, and I no longer get lost in big buildings. I'm proud of how quickly I settled in.
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